Simple Search Bar

Explore the simplicity of search bar implementation using HTML and vanilla CSS, perfect for adding search functionality to your website without external dependencies.

Learn how to implement a basic search bar using only HTML and vanilla CSS, providing a lightweight and efficient solution for adding search functionality to your website. Search bars offer users a convenient way to search for specific content or information, improving navigation and usability.

With HTML and vanilla CSS, you can create simple and functional search input fields with customizable styles and responsive layouts. Define the search bar structure in HTML, style it with CSS to match your website's design language, and add basic functionality to enable text input and submission.

Implementing search bars with HTML and vanilla CSS ensures compatibility across different browsers and devices, without relying on external libraries or frameworks. By leveraging vanilla CSS for styling, you have full control over the appearance and behavior of the search input field, allowing for seamless integration with your website's design.

Integrating search bars into your website using HTML and vanilla CSS is straightforward and accessible to developers of all levels. Whether you're building a blog, an e-commerce platform, or a content-heavy website, a search bar provides users with a convenient way to find relevant information quickly.

Enhance user experience and navigation on your website by incorporating simple and functional search bars using HTML and vanilla CSS. Provide users with an intuitive search interface that improves usability and helps them discover content more efficiently.

Steps to Copy the Code

Creating a customized Search Bar with HTML and Vanilla CSS is straightforward with our comprehensive guide. Follow these steps to copy the code and personalize it to match your website's design:

  1. Copy the Code: Start by copying the HTML and CSS code for the Search Bar component from our guide or relevant documentation.
  2. Paste into Your Project: Open your project files in a code editor and paste the copied HTML and CSS code into the appropriate files. Paste the HTML code into your HTML file at the desired location where you want the Search Bar to appear. Paste the CSS code into your CSS file.
  3. Customize as Needed: HTML and Vanilla CSS provide flexibility for customizing the appearance and behavior of your Search Bar. Modify the code to match your design preferences, such as adjusting colors, sizes, and styles for the search input field and button.
  4. Test and Refine: After making modifications, thoroughly test the Search Bar in various browsers and screen sizes to ensure it displays correctly and functions as expected. Make any necessary adjustments to refine its appearance and behavior.
  5. Enhance with Interactivity (Optional): While Vanilla CSS is limited in interactivity, you can still enhance the Search Bar's functionality using HTML attributes or JavaScript. Consider adding features such as autocomplete suggestions or search filtering to improve user experience.

By following these steps, you'll be able to effectively customize a Search Bar component using HTML and Vanilla CSS, allowing you to create a seamless and intuitive search functionality for your website visitors.

Code Explanation

HTML Code

<div class="search-container">...</div>
  • This div element serves as a container for the search bar and its contents. It has the class "search-container", which can be used for styling or targeting the container in CSS or JavaScript.
<form action="/search" method="get">...</form>
  • This form element contains the search input field and the submit button.
  • action="/search": Specifies the URL where the form data will be sent when the form is submitted. In this case, it's set to "/search", indicating that the form will submit its data to a server-side script or endpoint located at "/search".
  • method="get": Specifies the HTTP method to be used when submitting the form data. In this case, it's set to "get", indicating that the form data will be appended to the URL as query parameters when the form is submitted.
<input type="text" placeholder="Search..." name="q" />
  • This input element represents the search input field.
  • type="text": Specifies that the input field is of type "text", allowing users to enter text input.
  • placeholder="Search...": Specifies a placeholder text that is displayed in the input field when it's empty. In this case, it's set to "Search...", providing a hint to users about the expected input.
  • name="q": Specifies the name attribute of the input field. When the form is submitted, the input field's value will be sent to the server with the name "q". This is commonly used to identify form fields on the server-side.
<input type="submit" value="Search" />
  • This input element represents the submit button for the search form.
  • type="submit": Specifies that this input element is a submit button. When clicked, it submits the form data to the URL specified in the form's action attribute.
  • value="Search": Specifies the text displayed on the submit button. In this case, it's set to "Search", indicating to users that clicking the button will initiate a search operation.

CSS Code

html,
body {
  margin: 0;
  height: 100%;
}
  • This code removes any default margins from the html and body elements and sets their height to 100% of the viewport height (100vh). This ensures that the content starts from the top of the viewport and fills the entire height.
body {
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: center;
}
  • The body element is set to use Flexbox layout.
  • align-items: center; centers the flex items vertically within the body.
  • justify-content: center; centers the flex items horizontally within the body.
  • This combination effectively centers all content both vertically and horizontally on the page.
input[type='text'] {
  width: 200px;
  padding: 10px;
  border: 1px solid #ccc;
  border-radius: 5px;
  outline: none;
}
  • Targets input elements with a type attribute of 'text'.
  • Sets the width of the text input field to 200 pixels.
  • Adds padding of 10 pixels around the text input field.
  • Applies a 1-pixel solid border with a color of #ccc (light gray).
  • Adds a border radius of 5 pixels to give the input field rounded corners.
  • Removes the default outline style when the input is focused.
input[type='submit'] {
  background-color: #4caf50;
  color: white;
  padding: 10px 20px;
  border: none;
  border-radius: 5px;
  cursor: pointer;
}
  • Targets input elements with a type attribute of 'submit'.
  • Sets the background color of the submit button to #4caf50 (a shade of green).
  • Sets the text color to white.
  • Adds padding of 10 pixels vertically and 20 pixels horizontally to the submit button.
  • Removes the default border around the button.
  • Applies a border radius of 5 pixels to give the button rounded corners.
  • Sets the cursor to pointer, indicating to users that the button is clickable.
input[type='submit']:hover {
  background-color: #45a049;
}
  • Specifies the hover effect for the submit button.
  • When the submit button is hovered over by the mouse cursor, the background color changes to #45a049 (a slightly darker shade of green), providing visual feedback to the user.